The disposal of hazardous chemical waste is one of the most critical environmental practices in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Proper management of chemical waste plays a vital role in protecting the environment, safeguarding public health, and ensuring sustainable natural resources.
Chemical substances are widely used across various sectors, including industries, hospitals, laboratories, and agriculture. However, improper handling or unsafe disposal of these chemicals poses significant risks to both the environment and society.
Environmental authorities, along with certified companies, implement comprehensive hazardous chemical waste management programs, covering every stage from sorting and safe storage to transportation, treatment, and final disposal, in full compliance with local and international standards.
Riyadh
In Riyadh, chemical waste is collected and transported from factories, laboratories, and hospitals using specialized vehicles, then sent to advanced treatment facilities that neutralize environmental risks.
Jeddah
Jeddah applies state-of-the-art techniques for treating liquid and solid chemical waste, especially from laboratories, ports, and hospitals, to preserve the Red Sea’s coastal environment.
Makkah
In Makkah, chemical waste from hospitals, hotels, and service facilities is safely managed during Hajj and Umrah seasons, following strict safety protocols.
Madinah
Madinah ensures precise transportation and treatment of hazardous chemicals from healthcare institutions and small factories, maintaining a clean and sacred environment.
Dammam
Dammam hosts modern facilities for treating chemical waste from oil and petrochemical industries, achieving the highest industrial and environmental safety standards.
Al Khobar implements integrated management systems to safely handle chemical waste from factories, laboratories, and universities, adhering to international regulations.
Jubail Industrial City
Jubail Industrial City treats chemical waste from petrochemical plants and research centers using thermal and physical treatment technologies that ensure complete safety.
Yanbu Industrial City
Yanbu applies advanced separation and treatment methods for chemical waste from refineries and industrial facilities, preventing contamination of the Red Sea.
Tabuk
In Tabuk, chemical waste from agriculture and pesticides is safely managed to protect soil, crops, and groundwater.
Abha
Abha focuses on disposing of chemical waste from laboratories and healthcare facilities while preserving the natural mountainous environment.
Jazan
Jazan manages chemical waste from factories, ports, and farms using integrated environmental systems, preventing contamination of soil and coastal waters.
Najran
Najran implements safe disposal programs for chemical waste from industrial and medical facilities, ensuring environmental safety in the desert region.
Hail
Hail treats chemical waste from agricultural and industrial activities, protecting farmland and water resources.
Al Qassim
Al Qassim provides specialized solutions for chemical waste generated by food industries and agricultural laboratories.
Sakaka & Al Jouf
Sakaka and Al Jouf manage chemical waste from agricultural and research activities under sustainable environmental programs.
Al Ula
In Al Ula, authorities safely dispose of chemical waste from tourism and heritage projects, preserving the region’s natural and cultural beauty.
The main categories of chemical waste handled in treatment facilities include:
Strong acids and bases.
Organic solvents and industrial solutions.
Toxic or flammable substances.
Pesticides and agricultural chemical residues.
Laboratory and expired pharmaceutical waste.
Paints, adhesives, and industrial solvents.
Classification and Packaging: Chemicals are categorized according to hazard type and stored in approved leak-proof containers.
Secure Transportation: Chemicals are transported in specialized vehicles with safety systems.
Environmental Treatment: Chemical, thermal, or biological processes reduce hazards and neutralize toxicity.
Final Disposal: Residues are either safely buried in monitored sites or recycled if feasible.
Protects groundwater and soil from contamination.
Reduces emission of toxic gases and odors.
Ensures worker safety in industrial and medical sectors.
Promotes sustainability and environmental responsibility in Saudi Arabia.
Saudi Arabia’s Vision for Hazardous Chemical Management
Through the Ministry of Environment and specialized environmental centers, Saudi Arabia aims to achieve sustainable hazardous chemical waste management. This includes developing monitoring systems, encouraging companies to adopt safe handling, storage, and treatment practices, and supporting the goals of Saudi Vision 2030 for a green economy and healthy society.